Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, born in Salzburg, Austria, in 1756, was a child prodigy who blossomed into one of the most celebrated and prolific composers of the Classical era. His life, though tragically short, was marked by extraordinary musical output and innovation. He began composing at the age of five and toured Europe as a performer, demonstrating unparalleled talent. Despite facing financial struggles and patronage constraints, Mozart's works profoundly shaped the trajectory of Western classical music, leaving an enduring legacy of brilliance and emotional depth.   

Mozart was influenced by a wide range of composers, including Johann Sebastian Bach, whose contrapuntal mastery he admired, and Joseph Haydn, whose symphonic structures he adopted and refined. He also drew inspiration from the Italian operatic style, particularly the works of Giovanni Battista Sammartini and Johann Christian Bach. In turn, Mozart's music influenced countless composers, from Ludwig van Beethoven, who recognized his genius, to later Romantic composers who were inspired by his lyrical melodies and dramatic expression. His ability to blend technical virtuosity with emotional depth set a new standard for musical composition.   

Mozart's compositional style is characterised by its clarity, elegance, and emotional expressiveness. He possessed an uncanny ability to craft beautiful melodies, intricate harmonies, and perfectly balanced forms. His music is marked by its effortless grace, even in moments of great complexity. He excelled in a wide range of genres, from symphonies and concertos to operas and chamber music, demonstrating a mastery of musical language that remains unparalleled. He was known for his mastery of counterpoint, and his gift for creating beautiful melodies.   

Mozart's major works include:

Operas
  • The Marriage of Figaro   
  • Don Giovanni   
  • The Magic Flute   
  • Così fan tutte   
Symphonies
  • Symphony No. 40 in G minor, K. 550   
  • Symphony No. 41 in C major, K. 551 ("Jupiter")   
Piano Concertos
  • Piano Concerto No. 20 in D minor, K. 466   
  • Piano Concerto No. 21 in C major, K. 467   
  • Piano Concerto No. 23 in A major, K. 488   
Requiem in D minor, K. 626
Eine kleine Nachtmusik, K. 525